eep July 19, 2024 NEC Quizzes Report a question What’s wrong with this question? You cannot submit an empty report. Please add some details. 0% Article 100 & 110 Article 100 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) serves as its dictionary, defining essential terms used throughout the code. This ensures consistent understanding and application of electrical terminology. Article 110 establishes fundamental guidelines for electrical installations. It covers critical aspects like equipment approval, proper installation practices, and safety considerations. This article lays the groundwork for the more specific requirements found in subsequent sections of the NEC. Together, Articles 100 and 110 provide a strong foundation for safe and compliant electrical systems. 1 / 12 An ungrounded conductor is also known as a ____ conductor. a. hot b. ground c. neutral d. positive The National Electrical Code (NEC) doesn't have a single definition for "ungrounded conductor," but it defines related terms that help us understand it. Grounded Conductor: A conductor intentionally connected to earth or to a conductive body that extends the ground connection [NEC Article 100]. Ungrounded Conductor: By implication, an ungrounded conductor is any conductor that is not intentionally connected to ground. These conductors typically carry the voltage in a circuit. In essence, ungrounded conductors are the "hot" wires that deliver power. The professional responsible for designing and specifying electrical systems typically makes these decisions. 2 / 12 In just about all applications, the type and sizing of the generator equipment is left to the ___________. a. electrical consulting engineer b. Electrician c. Electrical Contractor d. General Contractor Incorrect. This task is typically performed by a specialized professional. Correct! Electrical consulting engineers determine the type and sizing of generator equipment. Electrical consulting engineers are responsible for specifying and designing generator systems, ensuring they meet all requirements. Think about the behavior of fault currents compared to normal operation. 3 / 12 Short-circuit and ground-fault currents have the following characteristics: They flow outside the normal current path. They may be greater than the normal current. They may be less than the normal current. a. True b. False Incorrect. Fault currents can vary and are not limited to normal levels. Correct! Fault currents can flow outside normal paths and vary in intensity. Short-circuit and ground-fault currents deviate from the normal path and can vary greatly in magnitude, posing significant risks. 4 / 12 Unless marked otherwise, the temperature rating of the terminal(s) for the following conductors or overcurrent device is: a. 12 AWG conductors with THWN insulation b. 12 AWG conductors with XHHW insulation c. 3/0 AWG conductors with THWN insulation d. 3/0 AWG conductors with XHHW insulation e. A 40-ampere circuit-breaker f. A 200-ampere circuit-breaker 5 / 12 Feeders are the part of the electrical system that connects the branch-circuit ____ to the electrical service equipment. a. motors b. busbars c. raceways d. panelboards In accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), feeders are electrical conductors that carry power from the source (e.g., utility transformer) to the final overcurrent protective device (OCPD) for branch circuits. This OCPD is typically a circuit breaker or fuse located within a panelboard. Panelboards house multiple branch circuits, each supplying power to specific areas or equipment in a building. Here's a breakdown of key terms: Feeder: The "highway" of electricity, delivering power from the source to distribution points. Branch Circuit: A "spur" off the feeder, supplying a specific load (e.g., outlets, lights, motors) within a designated area. Panelboard: A central distribution point containing OCPDs for branch circuits. It receives power from the feeder and distributes it to individual circuits. Overcurrent Protective Device (OCPD): A circuit breaker or fuse that safeguards circuits from excessive current, preventing overheating and potential fire hazards. 6 / 12 Our job is to install the electrical system so proper voltage is supplied at the line terminals of the equipment. a. True b. False As electricians installing an electrical system, one of your primary responsibilities is to ensure that the correct voltage is delivered to the line terminals of the equipment being powered. This involves several key aspects: Following electrical codes: The National Electrical Code (NEC) or local electrical codes will specify the allowable voltage tolerances for different types of equipment. Calculating voltage drop: Voltage can drop as it travels through conductors due to resistance. You might need to consider voltage drop calculations to ensure the voltage at the equipment terminals remains within acceptable limits. Selecting appropriate conductors: Using conductors with the right size and material is crucial for minimizing voltage drop. Proper installation practices: Following proper installation techniques for conductors, connections, and grounding ensures efficient power delivery with minimal voltage loss. Consider if an interrupting rating sets a minimum or maximum standard for performance. 7 / 12 An interrupting rating is a minimum rating, which is a measure of the fuse’s or circuit breaker’s ability to safely open an electrical circuit under fault conditions, such as a short circuit, or ground fault. a. True b. False Incorrect. The interrupting rating is a maximum value, not a minimum. Correct! It is a maximum rating indicating safe interruption capacity. An interrupting rating specifies the maximum fault current that a device can safely interrupt without failure. 8 / 12 The interior of enclosures or raceways installed underground shall be considered to be a wet location a. True b. False The statement is True. According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), Section 300.5(B), the interior of enclosures or raceways installed in an underground installation are considered to be a wet location. This is because underground installations are typically subject to moisture and thus are classified as wet locations. 9 / 12 Most electrical equipment termination rating is at 60 or 75 degree Celsius. a. True b. False In most electrical equipment rated for 600 volts or less, the termination ratings for the conductors are typically 60°C, 75°C, or a dual rating of 60/75°C. Here's why: Temperature Limitations: Electrical equipment is designed to operate safely at a specific temperature range. Exceeding this temperature can lead to insulation degradation, overheating, and potential equipment failure. Conductor Ampacity: The ampacity (current-carrying capacity) of a conductor is derated (reduced) if the termination point has a lower temperature rating than the conductor itself. This ensures that the conductor doesn't overheat at the point of connection. National Electrical Code (NEC): The NEC, which sets safety standards for electrical installations in the US, often references these termination temperature ratings when specifying conductor selection and ampacity calculations. Note: While 60°C and 75°C are common termination ratings, it's crucial to always check the specific equipment you're working with. The manufacturer's specifications will indicate the termination temperature rating for the equipment's terminals. You should select conductors with an ampacity rating that corresponds to the equipment's termination rating to ensure safe and compliant installations. 10 / 12 The NEC defines a(n) ____ as one familiar with the construction and operation of the equipment and the hazards involved. a. Qualified person b. Engineer c. Export d. Employee The National Electrical Code (NEC) uses the term "qualified person" throughout the code to designate individuals who have the skills and knowledge to perform specific electrical tasks safely. NEC Article 100, Definitions, provides the baseline definition of a qualified person. 11 / 12 Where would you find the definition for the term “readily accessible”? a. Article 90 b. Article 100 c. Article 250 d. Article 408 The National Electrical Code (NEC) dedicates a specific article to define commonly used terms. This article provides a consistent understanding of electrical components, installations, and practices. Article 100 of the NEC is titled "Definitions." It contains definitions for a wide range of electrical terms, including "readily accessible." Articles like 90 (Introduction), 250 (Grounding and Bonding), and 408 (Switchboards and Panelboards) focus on specific electrical systems and their requirements. They wouldn't typically define general terms. The NEC definitions section is where you’ll find fundamental terms and definitions. 12 / 12 Where can you find the definitions for Luminaires and Lighting Outlets? Options: a. Article 90 b. Article 100 c. Article 410 d. Article 410 Part X The correct definitions are not found in this article. Check the definitions section of the NEC. Correct! Article 100 is where the NEC definitions are located. Article 100 contains definitions essential for the proper application of the National Electrical Code, including definitions for luminaires and lighting outlets. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter 0% Restart quiz Exit Rate & Review See review Thank you for taking the time to leave us a review! Your feedback is greatly appreciated and helps us improve our services. Send feedback Leave a Reply Cancel replyYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked * Comment* Name* Email* Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Post Comment